[Gluster-users] How to replace a dead brick? (3.6.5)

Joe Julian joe at julianfamily.org
Wed Oct 7 21:19:12 UTC 2015



On 10/07/2015 12:06 AM, Lindsay Mathieson wrote:
> First up - one of the things that concerns me re gluster is the 
> incoherent state of documentation. The only docs linked on the main 
> webpage are for 3.2 and there is almost nothing on how to handle 
> failure modes such as dead disks/bricks etc, which is one of glusters 
> primary functions.

Every link under Documentation at http://gluster.org points to the 
gluster.readthedocs.org pages that are all current. Where is this "main 
webpage" in which you found links to the old wiki pages?

>
> My problem - I have a replica 2 volume, 2 nodes, 2 bricks (zfs datasets).
>
> As a test, I destroyed one brick (zfs destroy the dataset).
>
>
> Can't start the datastore1:
>
>   volume start: datastore1: failed: Failed to find brick directory 
> /glusterdata/datastore1 for volume datastore1. Reason : No such file 
> or directory
>
> A bit disturbing, I was hoping it would work off the remaining brick.

It *is* still working off the remaining brick. It won't start the 
missing brick because the missing brick is missing. This is by design. 
If, for whatever reason, your brick did not mount, you don't want 
gluster to start filling your root device with replication from the 
other brick.

I documented this on my blog at 
https://joejulian.name/blog/replacing-a-brick-on-glusterfs-340/ which is 
still accurate for the latest version.

The bug report I filed for this was closed without resolution. I assume 
there's no plans for ever making this easy for administrators.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=991084

> Can't replace the brick:
>
>   gluster volume replace-brick datastore1 
> vnb.proxmox.softlog:/glusterdata/datastore1 
> vnb.proxmox.softlog:/glusterdata/datastore1-2 commit force
>
> because the store is not running.
>
> After a lot of googling I found list messages referencing the remove 
> brick command:
> gluster volume remove-brick datastore1 replica 2 
> vnb.proxmox.softlog:/glusterdata/datastore1c commit force
>
> Fails with the unhelpful error:
>
> wrong brick type: commit, use <HOSTNAME>:<export-dir-abs-path>
> Usage: volume remove-brick <VOLNAME> [replica <COUNT>] <BRICK> ... 
> <start|stop|status|commit|force>
>
> In the end I destroyed and recreated the volume so I could resume 
> testing, but I have no idea how I would handle a real failed brick in 
> the future
>
> -- 
> Lindsay
>
>
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