[Gluster-users] managing slow drives in cluster

Vijay Bellur vbellur at redhat.com
Tue Aug 2 15:13:11 UTC 2016


On 08/01/2016 01:29 AM, Mohammed Rafi K C wrote:
>
>
> On 07/30/2016 10:53 PM, Jay Berkenbilt wrote:
>> We're using glusterfs in Amazon EC2 and observing certain behavior
>> involving EBS volumes. The basic situation is that, in some cases,
>> clients can write data to the file system at a rate such that the
>> gluster daemon on one or more of the nodes may block in disk wait for
>> longer than 42 seconds, causing gluster to decide that the brick is
>> down. In fact, it's not down, it's just slow. I believe it is possible
>> by looking at certain system data to tell the difference from the system
>> with the drive on it between down and working through its queue.
>>
>> We are attempting a two-pronged approach to solving this problem:
>>
>> 1. We would like to figure out how to tune the system, including either
>> or both of adjusting kernel parameters or glusterd, to try to avoid
>> getting the system into the state of having so much data to flush out to
>> disk that it blocks in disk wait for such a long time.
>> 2. We would like to see if we can make gluster more intelligent about
>> responding to the pings so that the client side is still getting a
>> response when the remote side is just behind and not down. Though I do
>> understand that, in some high performance environments, one may want to
>> consider a disk that's not keeping up to have failed, so this may have
>> to be a tunable parameter.
>>
>> We have a small team that has been working on this problem for a couple
>> of weeks. I just joined the team on Friday. I am new to gluster, but I
>> am not at all new to low-level system programming, Linux administration,
>> etc. I'm very much open to the possibility of digging into the gluster
>> code and supplying patches
>
> Welcome to Gluster. It is great to see a lot of ideas within days :).
>
>
>>  if we can find a way to adjust the behavior
>> of gluster to make it behave better under these conditions.
>>
>> So, here are my questions:
>>
>> * Does anyone have experience with this type of issue who can offer any
>> suggestions on kernel parameters or gluster configurations we could play
>> with? We have several kernel parameters in mind and are starting to
>> measure their affect.
>> * Does anyone have any background on how we might be able to tell that
>> the system is getting itself into this state? Again, we have some ideas
>> on this already, mostly by using sysstat to monitor stuff, though
>> ultimately if we find a reliable way to do it, we'd probably code it
>> directly by looking at the relevant stuff in /proc from our own code. I
>> don't have the details with me right now.
>> * Can someone provide any pointers to where in the gluster code the ping
>> logic is handled and/or how one might go about making it a little smarter?
>
> One of the user had similar problems where ping packets are queued on
> waiting list because of a huge traffic. I have a patch which try to
> solve the issue http://review.gluster.org/#/c/11935/ . Which is under
> review and might need some more work, but I guess it is worth trying
>


Would it be possible to rebase this patch against the latest master? I 
am interested to see if we still see the pre-commit regression failures.

Thanks!
Vijay



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