[Gluster-devel] Fw: Re: Corvid gluster testing

Pranith Kumar Karampuri pkarampu at redhat.com
Thu Aug 7 01:51:11 UTC 2014


On 08/07/2014 07:18 AM, Anand Avati wrote:
> It would be worth checking the perf numbers without -o acl (in case it 
> was enabled, as seen in the other gid thread). Client side -o acl 
> mount option can have a negative impact on performance because of the 
> increased number of up-calls from FUSE for access().
Actually it is all write intensive.
here are the numbers they gave me from earlier runs:
  %-latency   Avg-latency   Min-Latency   Max-Latency   No. of 
calls         Fop
  ---------   -----------   -----------   ----------- 
------------        ----
       0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 99      FORGET
       0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us 1093     RELEASE
       0.00       0.00 us       0.00 us       0.00 us            468 
RELEASEDIR
       0.00      60.00 us      26.00 us     107.00 us 4     SETATTR
       0.00      91.56 us      42.00 us     157.00 us 27      UNLINK
       0.00      20.75 us      12.00 us      55.00 us 132    GETXATTR
       0.00      19.03 us       9.00 us      95.00 us 152    READLINK
       0.00      43.19 us      12.00 us     106.00 us 83        OPEN
       0.00      18.37 us       8.00 us      92.00 us 257      STATFS
       0.00      32.42 us      11.00 us     118.00 us 322     OPENDIR
       0.00      36.09 us       5.00 us     109.00 us 359       FSTAT
       0.00      51.14 us      37.00 us     183.00 us 663      RENAME
       0.00      33.32 us       6.00 us     123.00 us 1451        STAT
       0.00     821.79 us      21.00 us   22678.00 us 84        READ
       0.00      34.88 us       3.00 us     139.00 us 2326       FLUSH
       0.01     789.33 us      72.00 us   64054.00 us 347      CREATE
       0.01    1144.63 us      43.00 us  280735.00 us 337   FTRUNCATE
       0.01      47.82 us      16.00 us   19817.00 us 16513      LOOKUP
       0.02     604.85 us      11.00 us    1233.00 us 1423    READDIRP
      99.95      17.51 us       6.00 us  212701.00 us 300715967       WRITE

     Duration: 5390 seconds
    Data Read: 1495257497 bytes
Data Written: 166546887668 bytes

Pranith
>
> Thanks
>
>
> On Wed, Aug 6, 2014 at 6:26 PM, Pranith Kumar Karampuri 
> <pkarampu at redhat.com <mailto:pkarampu at redhat.com>> wrote:
>
>
>     On 08/07/2014 06:48 AM, Anand Avati wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>>     On Wed, Aug 6, 2014 at 6:05 PM, Pranith Kumar Karampuri
>>     <pkarampu at redhat.com <mailto:pkarampu at redhat.com>> wrote:
>>
>>         We checked this performance with plain distribute as well and
>>         on nfs it gave 25 minutes where as on nfs it gave around 90
>>         minutes after disabling throttling in both situations.
>>
>>
>>     This sentence is very confusing. Can you please state it more
>>     clearly?
>     sorry :-D.
>     We checked this performance on plain distribute volume by
>     disabling throttling.
>     On nfs the run took 25 minutes.
>     On fuse the run took 90 minutes.
>
>     Pranith
>
>>
>>     Thanks
>>
>>         I was wondering if any of you guys know what could contribute
>>         to this difference.
>>
>>         Pranith
>>
>>         On 08/07/2014 01:33 AM, Anand Avati wrote:
>>>         Seems like heavy FINODELK contention. As a diagnostic step,
>>>         can you try disabling eager-locking and check the write
>>>         performance again (gluster volume set $name
>>>         cluster.eager-lock off)?
>>>
>>>
>>>         On Tue, Aug 5, 2014 at 11:44 AM, David F. Robinson
>>>         <david.robinson at corvidtec.com
>>>         <mailto:david.robinson at corvidtec.com>> wrote:
>>>
>>>             Forgot to attach profile info in previous email. 
>>>             Attached...
>>>             David
>>>             ------ Original Message ------
>>>             From: "David F. Robinson" <david.robinson at corvidtec.com
>>>             <mailto:david.robinson at corvidtec.com>>
>>>             To: gluster-devel at gluster.org
>>>             <mailto:gluster-devel at gluster.org>
>>>             Sent: 8/5/2014 2:41:34 PM
>>>             Subject: Fw: Re: Corvid gluster testing
>>>>             I have been testing some of the fixes that
>>>>             Pranith incorporated into the 3.5.2-beta to see how
>>>>             they performed for moderate levels of i/o. All of the
>>>>             stability issues that I had seen in previous versions
>>>>             seem to have been fixed in 3.5.2; however, there still
>>>>             seem to be some significant performance issues. 
>>>>             Pranith suggested that I send this to the gluster-devel
>>>>             email list, so here goes:
>>>>             I am running an MPI job that saves a restart file to
>>>>             the gluster file system.  When I use the following in
>>>>             my fstab to mount the gluster volume, the i/o time for
>>>>             the 2.5GB file is roughly 45-seconds.
>>>>             /    gfsib01a.corvidtec.com:/homegfs /homegfs glusterfs
>>>>             transport=tcp,_netdev 0 0
>>>>             /
>>>>             When I switch this to use the NFS protocol (see below),
>>>>             the i/o time is 2.5-seconds.
>>>>             /gfsib01a.corvidtec.com:/homegfs /homegfs nfs
>>>>             vers=3,intr,bg,rsize=32768,wsize=32768 0 0/
>>>>             The read-times for gluster are 10-20% faster than NFS,
>>>>             but the write times are almost 20x slower.
>>>>             I am running SL 6.4 and
>>>>             glusterfs-3.5.2-0.1.beta1.el6.x86_64...
>>>>             /[root at gfs01a glusterfs]# gluster volume info homegfs
>>>>             Volume Name: homegfs
>>>>             Type: Distributed-Replicate
>>>>             Volume ID: 1e32672a-f1b7-4b58-ba94-58c085e59071
>>>>             Status: Started
>>>>             Number of Bricks: 2 x 2 = 4
>>>>             Transport-type: tcp
>>>>             Bricks:
>>>>             Brick1: gfsib01a.corvidtec.com:/data/brick01a/homegfs
>>>>             Brick2: gfsib01b.corvidtec.com:/data/brick01b/homegfs
>>>>             Brick3: gfsib01a.corvidtec.com:/data/brick02a/homegfs
>>>>             Brick4: gfsib01b.corvidtec.com:/data/brick02b/homegfs/
>>>>             David
>>>>             ------ Forwarded Message ------
>>>>             From: "Pranith Kumar Karampuri" <pkarampu at redhat.com
>>>>             <mailto:pkarampu at redhat.com>>
>>>>             To: "David Robinson" <david.robinson at corvidtec.com
>>>>             <mailto:david.robinson at corvidtec.com>>
>>>>             Cc: "Young Thomas" <tom.young at corvidtec.com
>>>>             <mailto:tom.young at corvidtec.com>>
>>>>             Sent: 8/5/2014 2:25:38 AM
>>>>             Subject: Re: Corvid gluster testing
>>>>             gluster-devel at gluster.org
>>>>             <mailto:gluster-devel at gluster.org> is the email-id for
>>>>             the mailing list. We should probably start with the
>>>>             initial run numbers and the comparison for glusterfs
>>>>             mount and nfs mounts. May be something like
>>>>             glusterfs mount: 90 minutes
>>>>             nfs mount: 25 minutes
>>>>             And profile outputs, volume config, number of mounts,
>>>>             hardware configuration should be a good start.
>>>>             Pranith
>>>>             On 08/05/2014 09:28 AM, David Robinson wrote:
>>>>>             Thanks pranith
>>>>>             ===============================
>>>>>             David F. Robinson, Ph.D.
>>>>>             President - Corvid Technologies
>>>>>             704.799.6944 x101 <tel:704.799.6944%20x101> [office]
>>>>>             704.252.1310 <tel:704.252.1310> [cell]
>>>>>             704.799.7974 <tel:704.799.7974> [fax]
>>>>>             David.Robinson at corvidtec.com
>>>>>             <mailto:David.Robinson at corvidtec.com>
>>>>>             http://www.corvidtechnologies.com
>>>>>             <http://www.corvidtechnologies.com/>
>>>>>>             On Aug 4, 2014, at 11:22 PM, Pranith Kumar Karampuri
>>>>>>             <pkarampu at redhat.com <mailto:pkarampu at redhat.com>>
>>>>>>             wrote:
>>>>>>>             On 08/05/2014 08:33 AM, Pranith Kumar Karampuri wrote:
>>>>>>>             On 08/05/2014 08:29 AM, David F. Robinson wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>             On 08/05/2014 12:51 AM, David F. Robinson wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>             No. I don't want to use nfs. It eliminates most
>>>>>>>>>>             of the benefits of why I want to use gluster.
>>>>>>>>>>             Failover redundancy of the pair, load balancing,
>>>>>>>>>>             etc.
>>>>>>>>>             What is the meaning of 'Failover redundancy of the
>>>>>>>>>             pair, load balancing ' Could you elaborate more?
>>>>>>>>>             smb/nfs/glusterfs are just access protocols that
>>>>>>>>>             gluster supports functionality is almost same
>>>>>>>>             Here is my understanding. Please correct me where I
>>>>>>>>             am wrong.
>>>>>>>>             With gluster, if I am doing a write and one of the
>>>>>>>>             replicated pairs goes down, there is no
>>>>>>>>             interruption to the I/o. The failover is handled by
>>>>>>>>             gluster and the fuse client. This isn't done if I
>>>>>>>>             use an nfs mount unless the component of the pair
>>>>>>>>             that goes down isn't the one I used for the mount.
>>>>>>>>             With nfs, I will have to mount one of the bricks.
>>>>>>>>             So, if I have gfs01a, gfs01b, gfs02a, gfs02b,
>>>>>>>>             gfs03a, gfs03b, etc and my fstab mounts gfs01a, it
>>>>>>>>             is my understanding that all of my I/o will go
>>>>>>>>             through gfs01a which then gets distributed to all
>>>>>>>>             of the other bricks. Gfs01a throughput becomes a
>>>>>>>>             bottleneck. Where if I do a gluster mount using
>>>>>>>>             fuse, the load balancing is handled at the client
>>>>>>>>             side , not the server side. If I have 1000-nodes
>>>>>>>>             accessing 20-gluster bricks, I need the load
>>>>>>>>             balancing aspect. I cannot have all traffic going
>>>>>>>>             through the network interface on a single brick.
>>>>>>>>             If I am wrong with the above assumptions, I guess
>>>>>>>>             my question is why would one ever use the gluster
>>>>>>>>             mount instead of nfs and/or samba?
>>>>>>>>             Tom: feel free to chime in if I have missed anything.
>>>>>>>             I see your point now. Yes the gluster server where
>>>>>>>             you did the mount is kind of a bottle neck.
>>>>>>             Now that we established the problem is in the
>>>>>>             clients/protocols, you should send out a detailed
>>>>>>             mail on gluster-devel and see if anyone can help with
>>>>>>             you on performance xlators that can improve it a bit
>>>>>>             more. My area of expertise is more on replication. I
>>>>>>             am sub-maintainer for replication,locks components. I
>>>>>>             also know connection management/io-threads related
>>>>>>             issues which lead to hangs as I worked on them
>>>>>>             before. Performance xlators are black box to me.
>>>>>>             Performance xlators are enabled only on fuse gluster
>>>>>>             stack. On nfs server mounts we disable all the
>>>>>>             performance xlators except write-behind as nfs client
>>>>>>             does lots of things for improving performance. I
>>>>>>             suggest you guys follow up more on gluster-devel.
>>>>>>             Appreciate all the help you did for improving the
>>>>>>             product :-). Thanks a ton!
>>>>>>             Pranith
>>>>>>>             Pranith
>>>>>>>>             David (Sent from mobile)
>>>>>>>>             ===============================
>>>>>>>>             David F. Robinson, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>             President - Corvid Technologies
>>>>>>>>             704.799.6944 x101 <tel:704.799.6944%20x101> [office]
>>>>>>>>             704.252.1310 <tel:704.252.1310> [cell]
>>>>>>>>             704.799.7974 <tel:704.799.7974> [fax]
>>>>>>>>             David.Robinson at corvidtec.com
>>>>>>>>             <mailto:David.Robinson at corvidtec.com>
>>>>>>>>             http://www.corvidtechnologies.com
>>>>>>>>             <http://www.corvidtechnologies.com/>
>>>
>>>             _______________________________________________
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>>>             http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-devel
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
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>>
>>
>
>

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