[Gluster-users] [Gluster-devel] Random and frequent split brain

Nilesh Govindrajan me at nileshgr.com
Sun Jul 20 00:50:01 UTC 2014


On 19-Jul-2014 11:06 pm, "Niels de Vos" <ndevos at redhat.com> wrote:
>
> On Sat, Jul 19, 2014 at 08:23:29AM +0530, Pranith Kumar Karampuri wrote:
> > Guys,
> >      Does anyone know why device-id can be different even though it
> > is all single xfs filesystem?
> > We see the following log in the brick-log.
> >
> > [2014-07-16 00:00:24.358628] W [posix-handle.c:586:posix_handle_hard]
> > 0-home-posix: mismatching ino/dev between file
>
> The device-id (major:minor number) of a block-device can change, but
> will not change while the device is in use. Device-mapper (DM) is part
> of the stack that includes multipath and lvm (and more, but these are
> most common). The stack for the block-devices is built dynamically, and
> the device-id is assigned when the block-device is made active. The
> ordering of making devices active can change, hence the device-id too.
> It is also possible to deactivate some logical-volumes, and activate
> them in a different order. (You can not deactivate a dm-device when it
> is in use, for example mounted.)
>
> Without device-mapper in the io-stack, re-ordering disks is possible
> too, but requires a little more (advanced sysadmin) work.
>
> So, the main questions I'd ask would be:
> 1. What kind of block storage is used, LVM, multipath, ...?

A single RAID10 XFS partition

> 2. Were there any issues on the block-layer, scsi-errors, reconnects?

Yes, one of the servers had a bad disk that was replaced

> 3. Were there changes in the underlaying disks or their structure? Disks
>    added, removed or new partitions created.

No

> 4. Were disks deactivated+activated again, for example for creating
>    backups or snapshots on a level below the (XFS) filesystem?
>

No

> HTH,
> Niels
>
> > /data/gluster/home/techiebuzz/
techie-buzz.com/wp-content/cache/page_enhanced/techie-buzz.com/social-networking/facebook-will-permanently-remove-your-deleted-photos.html/_index.html.old
> > (1077282838/2431) and handle
> > /data/gluster/home/.glusterfs/ae/f0/aef0404b-e084-4501-9d0f-0e6f5bb2d5e0
> > (1077282836/2431)
> > [2014-07-16 00:00:24.358646] E [posix.c:823:posix_mknod] 0-home-posix:
> > setting gfid on
> > /data/gluster/home/techiebuzz/
techie-buzz.com/wp-content/cache/page_enhanced/techie-buzz.com/social-networking/facebook-will-permanently-remove-your-deleted-photos.html/_index.html.old
> > failed
> >
> >
> > Pranith
> > On 07/17/2014 07:06 PM, Nilesh Govindrajan wrote:
> > >log1 was the log from client of node2. The filesystems are mounted
> > >locally. /data is a raid10 array and /data/gluster contains 4 volumes,
> > >one of which is home which is a high read/write one (the log of which
> > >was attached here).
> > >
> > >On Thu, Jul 17, 2014 at 11:54 AM, Pranith Kumar Karampuri
> > ><pkarampu at redhat.com> wrote:
> > >>On 07/17/2014 08:41 AM, Nilesh Govindrajan wrote:
> > >>>log1 and log2 are brick logs. The others are client logs.
> > >>I see a lot of logs as below in 'log1' you attached. It seems like the
> > >>device ID of where the file where it is actually stored, where the
gfid-link
> > >>of the same file is stored i.e inside <brick-dir>/.glusterfs/ are
different.
> > >>What all devices/filesystems are present inside the brick represented
by
> > >>'log1'?
> > >>
> > >>[2014-07-16 00:00:24.358628] W [posix-handle.c:586:posix_handle_hard]
> > >>0-home-posix: mismatching ino/dev between file
> > >>/data/gluster/home/techiebuzz/
techie-buzz.com/wp-content/cache/page_enhanced/techie-buzz.com/social-networking/facebook-will-permanently-remove-your-deleted-photos.html/_index.html.old
> > >>(1077282838/2431) and handle
> >
>>/data/gluster/home/.glusterfs/ae/f0/aef0404b-e084-4501-9d0f-0e6f5bb2d5e0
> > >>(1077282836/2431)
> > >>[2014-07-16 00:00:24.358646] E [posix.c:823:posix_mknod] 0-home-posix:
> > >>setting gfid on
> > >>/data/gluster/home/techiebuzz/
techie-buzz.com/wp-content/cache/page_enhanced/techie-buzz.com/social-networking/facebook-will-permanently-remove-your-deleted-photos.html/_index.html.old
> > >>failed
> > >>
> > >>Pranith
> > >>
> > >>
> > >>>On Thu, Jul 17, 2014 at 8:08 AM, Pranith Kumar Karampuri
> > >>><pkarampu at redhat.com> wrote:
> > >>>>On 07/17/2014 07:28 AM, Nilesh Govindrajan wrote:
> > >>>>>On Thu, Jul 17, 2014 at 7:26 AM, Nilesh Govindrajan <
me at nileshgr.com>
> > >>>>>wrote:
> > >>>>>>Hello,
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>I'm having a weird issue. I have this config:
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>node2 ~ # gluster peer status
> > >>>>>>Number of Peers: 1
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Hostname: sto1
> > >>>>>>Uuid: f7570524-811a-44ed-b2eb-d7acffadfaa5
> > >>>>>>State: Peer in Cluster (Connected)
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>node1 ~ # gluster peer status
> > >>>>>>Number of Peers: 1
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Hostname: sto2
> > >>>>>>Port: 24007
> > >>>>>>Uuid: 3a69faa9-f622-4c35-ac5e-b14a6826f5d9
> > >>>>>>State: Peer in Cluster (Connected)
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Volume Name: home
> > >>>>>>Type: Replicate
> > >>>>>>Volume ID: 54fef941-2e33-4acf-9e98-1f86ea4f35b7
> > >>>>>>Status: Started
> > >>>>>>Number of Bricks: 1 x 2 = 2
> > >>>>>>Transport-type: tcp
> > >>>>>>Bricks:
> > >>>>>>Brick1: sto1:/data/gluster/home
> > >>>>>>Brick2: sto2:/data/gluster/home
> > >>>>>>Options Reconfigured:
> > >>>>>>performance.write-behind-window-size: 2GB
> > >>>>>>performance.flush-behind: on
> > >>>>>>performance.cache-size: 2GB
> > >>>>>>cluster.choose-local: on
> > >>>>>>storage.linux-aio: on
> > >>>>>>transport.keepalive: on
> > >>>>>>performance.quick-read: on
> > >>>>>>performance.io-cache: on
> > >>>>>>performance.stat-prefetch: on
> > >>>>>>performance.read-ahead: on
> > >>>>>>cluster.data-self-heal-algorithm: diff
> > >>>>>>nfs.disable: on
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>sto1/2 is alias to node1/2 respectively.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>As you see, NFS is disabled so I'm using the native fuse mount on
both
> > >>>>>>nodes.
> > >>>>>>The volume contains files and php scripts that are served on
various
> > >>>>>>websites. When both nodes are active, I get split brain on many
files
> > >>>>>>and the mount on node2 going 'input/output error' on many of them
> > >>>>>>which causes HTTP 500 errors.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>I delete the files from the brick using find -samefile. It fixes
for a
> > >>>>>>few minutes and then the problem is back.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>What could be the issue? This happens even if I use the NFS
mounting
> > >>>>>>method.
> > >>>>>>
> > >>>>>>Gluster 3.4.4 on Gentoo.
> > >>>>>And yes, network connectivity is not an issue between them as both
of
> > >>>>>them are located in the same DC. They're connected via 1 Gbit line
> > >>>>>(common for internal and external network) but external network
> > >>>>>doesn't cross 200-500 Mbit/s leaving quite a good window for
gluster.
> > >>>>>I also tried enabling quorum but that doesn't help either.
> > >>>>>_______________________________________________
> > >>>>>Gluster-users mailing list
> > >>>>>Gluster-users at gluster.org
> > >>>>>http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
> > >>>>hi Nilesh,
> > >>>>        Could you attach the mount, brick logs so that we can
inspect what
> > >>>>is
> > >>>>going on the setup.
> > >>>>
> > >>>>Pranith
> > >>
> >
> > _______________________________________________
> > Gluster-devel mailing list
> > Gluster-devel at gluster.org
> > http://supercolony.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-devel
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