[Gluster-users] Performance
Mohit Anchlia
mohitanchlia at gmail.com
Wed Apr 20 22:49:26 UTC 2011
Numbers look very disappointing. I destroyed RAID0. Does it mean disks
on all the servers are bad?
Disk seems to be from "Vendor: FUJITSU Model: MBD2300RC Rev: D809"
fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 300.0 GB, 300000000000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 36472 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk /dev/sda doesn't contain a valid partition table
Disk /dev/sdb: 300.0 GB, 300000000000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 36472 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk /dev/sdb doesn't contain a valid partition table
Disk /dev/sdc: 300.0 GB, 300000000000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 36472 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk /dev/sdc doesn't contain a valid partition table
Disk /dev/sdd: 300.0 GB, 300000000000 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 36472 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Disk /dev/sdd doesn't contain a valid partition table
Disk /dev/sde: 299.4 GB, 299439751168 bytes
255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 36404 cylinders
Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sde1 * 1 13 104391 83 Linux
/dev/sde2 14 36404 292310707+ 8e Linux LVM
[root at dslg1 ~]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/sda bs=128k count=80k oflag=direct
81920+0 records in
81920+0 records out
10737418240 bytes (11 GB) copied, 572.117 seconds, 18.8 MB/s
On Wed, Apr 20, 2011 at 12:53 PM, Joe Landman
<landman at scalableinformatics.com> wrote:
> On 04/20/2011 03:43 PM, Mohit Anchlia wrote:
>>
>> Thanks! Is there any recommended configuration you want me to use when
>> using mdadm?
>>
>> I got this link:
>>
>> http://tldp.org/HOWTO/Software-RAID-HOWTO-5.html#ss5.1
>
> First things first, break the RAID0, and then lets measure performance per
> disk, to make sure nothing else bad is going on.
>
> dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/DISK bs=128k count=80k oflag=direct
> dd of=/dev/null if=/dev/DISK bs=128k count=80k iflag=direct
>
> for /dev/DISK being one of the drives in your existing RAID0. Once we know
> the raw performance, I'd suggest something like this
>
> mdadm --create /dev/md0 --metadata=1.2 --chunk=512 \
> --raid-devices=4 /dev/DISK1 /dev/DISK2 \
> /dev/DISK3 /dev/DISK4
> mdadm --examine --scan | grep "md\/0" >> /etc/mdadm.conf
>
> then
>
> dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/md0 bs=128k count=80k oflag=direct
> dd of=/dev/null if=/dev/md0 bs=128k count=80k iflag=direct
>
> and lets see how it behaves. If these are good, then
>
> mkfs.xfs -l version=2 -d su=512k,sw=4,agcount=32 /dev/md0
>
> (yeah, I know, gluster folk have a preference for ext* ... we generally
> don't recommend ext* for anything other than OS drives ... you might need to
> install xfsprogs and the xfs kernel module ... which kernel are you using
> BTW?)
>
> then
>
> mount -o logbufs=4,logbsize=64k /dev/md0 /data
> mkdir stress
>
>
> dd if=/dev/zero of=/data/big.file bs=128k count=80k oflag=direct
> dd of=/dev/null if=/data/big.file bs=128k count=80k iflag=direct
>
> and see how it handles things.
>
> When btrfs finally stabilizes enough to be used, it should be a reasonable
> replacement for xfs, but this is likely to be a few years.
>
> --
> Joseph Landman, Ph.D
> Founder and CEO
> Scalable Informatics Inc.
> email: landman at scalableinformatics.com
> web : http://scalableinformatics.com
> http://scalableinformatics.com/sicluster
> phone: +1 734 786 8423 x121
> fax : +1 866 888 3112
> cell : +1 734 612 4615
>
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