[Gluster-users] try to understand how it works...
David Touzeau
david at touzeau.eu
Sun Dec 27 16:39:56 UTC 2009
Thanks for this answer, i have changed the cyrus-imap working directory
to the mount point.
Everything works except permissions problems
What i means...
here it is the cyrus-imap events in the mail.log:
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: DBERROR:
dbenv->open '/var/lib/cyrus/db' failed: Permission denied
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: DBERROR: init() on
berkeley
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: checkpointing cyrus
databases
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: DBERROR:
archive /var/lib/cyrus-clustered/db: cyrusdb error
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: DBERROR db4:
txn_checkpoint interface requires an environment configured for the
transaction subsystem
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: DBERROR: couldn't
checkpoint: Invalid argument
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: DBERROR:
sync /var/lib/cyrus-clustered/db: cyrusdb error
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: DBERROR db4:
DB_ENV->log_archive interface requires an environment configured for the
logging subsystem
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: DBERROR: error
listing log files: Invalid argument
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: DBERROR:
archive /var/lib/cyrus-clustered/db: cyrusdb error
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: archiving database
file: /var/lib/cyrus-clustered/mailboxes.db
Dec 27 16:40:05 ub-cluster2 cyrus/ctl_cyrusdb[9145]: error
opening /var/lib/cyrus-clustered/mailboxes.db for reading
------------------------------------------------------------------
it seems there is ownership permissions problems.
------------------------------------------------------------------
cyrus-imap run has cyrus:mail for user and group.
when doing an ls -la on the mounted path :
drwxr-xr-x 15 cyrus mail 4096 2009-12-27 17:19 .
drwxr-xr-x 15 cyrus mail 4096 2009-12-27 17:19 ..
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 144 2009-12-27 12:01 annotations.db
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 144 2009-11-25 17:36 annotations.db~
drwxr-x--- 13 bind mail 4096 2009-11-25 17:36 cyrus
drwxr-x--- 2 bind mail 4096 2009-12-27 12:01 db
drwx------ 2 cyrus mail 4096 2009-12-27 16:57 db.backup1
drwxr-x--- 2 bind mail 4096 2009-12-27 16:29 db.backup2
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 8192 2009-12-27 04:05 deliver.db
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 8192 2009-11-25 17:36 deliver.db~
drwxr-x--- 2 bind mail 4096 2009-12-23 19:30 log
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 8744 2009-12-27 12:01 mailboxes.db
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 1640 2009-11-25 17:36 mailboxes.db~
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 3676 2009-11-25 17:36 mailboxes.db.old~
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 373 2009-11-25 17:36 mailboxlist.txt~
drwxr-x--- 2 bind mail 4096 2009-12-23 19:30 msg
drwxr-x--- 2 bind mail 12288 2009-12-27 15:29 proc
drwxr-x--- 28 bind mail 4096 2009-12-23 19:28 quota
drwxr-x--- 2 bind mail 4096 2009-12-23 19:30 rpm
drwxr-x--- 2 bind mail 4096 2009-11-26 08:22 socket
drwxr-x--- 2 bind mail 4096 2009-12-23 19:30 srvtab
drwxr-x--- 2 bind mail 4096 2009-11-25 17:36 sync
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 0 2009-12-27 03:13 titi
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 8192 2009-12-27 04:05 tls_sessions.db
-rwxr-x--- 1 bind mail 8192 2009-11-25 17:36 tls_sessions.db~
drwxr-x--- 28 bind mail 4096 2009-12-23 19:28 user
you can see that files and folder are owned by bind:mail instead
cyrus:mail
mount points are :
/etc/artica-cluster/dispatcher-2.vol on /var/spool/cyrus/mail-clustered
type fuse.glusterfs (rw,allow_other,default_permissions,max_read=131072)
/etc/artica-cluster/dispatcher-1.vol on /var/lib/cyrus-clustered type
fuse.glusterfs (rw,allow_other,default_permissions,max_read=13107
how to force the client to mount has a specific user in order to not
corrupt the permissions settings ?
-------- Message initial --------
De: Raghavendra G <raghavendra at gluster.com>
À: david <david at touzeau.eu>
Sujet: Re: [Gluster-users] try to understand how it works...
Date: Sun, 27 Dec 2009 19:00:18 +0400
I meant, you can have the cyrus-imap installation directory on glusterfs
mount point, which helps you to maintain the mail directory and
indexation directory on gluster mount thereby replicating the contents
of both the directories.
2009/12/27 raghavendra <raghavendra at gluster.com>
On Sun, Dec 27, 2009 at 6:27 PM, David Touzeau
<david at touzeau.eu> wrote:
Thanks for this answer
i real production mode, i would like to create a cluster
for cyrus-imap
cyrus-imap use 2 directories.
/var/lib/cyrus
/var/spool/cyrus/mail
I have 3 servers with cyrus-imap installed.
The goal is when a mail is saved on one of these servers
in /var/spool/cyrus/mail and in /var/lib/cyrus
(indexation directory) it is automatically replicated
on the 2 servers.
According your answer how i can create this kind of
structure ?
You can have this by maintaining /var as a glusterfs mount-point
(the configuration used to mount glusterfs should have
replicate).
-------- Message initial --------
De: Raghavendra G <raghavendra at gluster.com>
À: david <david at touzeau.eu>
Cc: gluster-users <gluster-users at gluster.org>
Sujet: Re: [Gluster-users] try to understand how it
works...
Date: Sun, 27 Dec 2009 18:03:06 +0400
Hi David,
Please find the comments inlined below.
On Sun, Dec 27, 2009 at 4:26 PM, David Touzeau
<david at touzeau.eu> wrote:
Dear
My english is poor but after several research i
will not really
understand how the replication works.
I have created 3 clusters server that share 2
directories in
cluster/replicate mode
/home/replicate
/home/replicate2
each server mount the pool clusters
in /mnt/replicate
and /mnt/replicate2
if i add a file in /home/replicate in one node,
nothing happen in others
node.
The file is not added in the desired
folder /home/replicate on others
nodes.
you should not do any filesystem operations on the
back-end directory directly. The correct way of doing
it, is to create a file on /mnt/replicate
or /mnt/replicate2 (two mount-points are not necessary
for correct working of replicate, unless you really want
two mount points) and checking the backend directories
(ls on both backend directories should show the file
being created).
But if a do an "ls mnt/replicate" in the mounted
directory the file is
correctly added on all nodes.
did i must cron the "ls" in order to execute the
replication ?
No, during normal operation, replicate automatically
replicates. Only when there is a node failure, and when
the node comes up you need to execute 'ls
-lR /mnt/replicate" to heal the node which is up now
with the node which was running fine.
did the cluster mode is not in "real time" and
this is the standard
procedure ?
best regards
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regards,
--
Raghavendra G
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Raghavendra G
--
Raghavendra G
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