[Gluster-users] Extremely slow cluster performance

Patrick Rennie patrickmrennie at gmail.com
Sat Apr 20 15:09:23 UTC 2019


Hi Darrell,

Thanks for your reply, this issue seems to be getting worse over the last
few days, really has me tearing my hair out. I will do as you have
suggested and get started on upgrading from 3.12.14 to 3.12.15.
I've checked the zfs properties and all bricks have "xattr=sa" set, but
none of them has "acltype=posixacl" set, currently the acltype property
shows "off", if I make these changes will it apply retroactively to the
existing data? I'm unfamiliar with what this will change so I may need to
look into that before I proceed.

I understand performance is going to slow down as the bricks get full, I am
currently trying to free space and migrate data to some newer storage, I
have fresh several hundred TB storage I just setup recently but with these
performance issues it's really slow. I also believe there is significant
data which has been deleted directly from the bricks in the past, so if I
can reclaim this space in a safe manner then I will have at least around
10-15% free space.

These servers have dual 8 core Xeon (E5-2620v4) and 512GB of RAM so
generally they have plenty of resources available, currently only using
around 330/512GB of memory.

I will look into what your suggested settings will change, and then will
probably go ahead with your recommendations, for our specs as stated above,
what would you suggest for performance.io-thread-count ?

Our workload is nothing too extreme, we have a few VMs which write backup
data to this storage nightly for our clients, our VMs don't live on this
cluster, but just write to it.

I've been going through all of the logs I can, below are some slightly
sanitized errors I've come across, but I'm not sure what to make of them.
The main error I am seeing is the first one below, across several of my
bricks, but possibly only for specific folders on the cluster, I'm not 100%
about that yet though.

[2019-04-20 05:56:59.512649] E [MSGID: 113001]
[posix.c:4940:posix_getxattr] 0-gvAA01-posix: getxattr failed on
/brick7/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: system.posix_acl_default  [Operation not
supported]
[2019-04-20 05:59:06.084333] E [MSGID: 113001]
[posix.c:4940:posix_getxattr] 0-gvAA01-posix: getxattr failed on
/brick7/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: system.posix_acl_default  [Operation not
supported]
[2019-04-20 05:59:43.289030] E [MSGID: 113001]
[posix.c:4940:posix_getxattr] 0-gvAA01-posix: getxattr failed on
/brick7/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: system.posix_acl_default  [Operation not
supported]
[2019-04-20 05:59:50.582257] E [MSGID: 113001]
[posix.c:4940:posix_getxattr] 0-gvAA01-posix: getxattr failed on
/brick7/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: system.posix_acl_default  [Operation not
supported]
[2019-04-20 06:01:42.501701] E [MSGID: 113001]
[posix.c:4940:posix_getxattr] 0-gvAA01-posix: getxattr failed on
/brick7/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx: system.posix_acl_default  [Operation not
supported]
[2019-04-20 06:01:51.665354] W [posix.c:4929:posix_getxattr]
0-gvAA01-posix: Extended attributes not supported (try remounting brick
with 'user_xattr' flag)


[2019-04-20 13:12:36.131856] E [MSGID: 113002]
[posix-helpers.c:893:posix_gfid_set] 0-gvAA01-posix: gfid is null for
/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [Invalid argument]
[2019-04-20 13:12:36.131959] E [MSGID: 113002] [posix.c:362:posix_lookup]
0-gvAA01-posix: buf->ia_gfid is null for
/brick2/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx_62906_tmp [No data available]
[2019-04-20 13:12:36.132016] E [MSGID: 115050]
[server-rpc-fops.c:175:server_lookup_cbk] 0-gvAA01-server: 24274759: LOOKUP
/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (a7c9b4a0-b7ee-4d01-a79e-576013c8ac87/Cloud
Backup_clone1.vbm_62906_tmp), client:
00-A-16217-2019/04/08-21:23:03:692424-gvAA01-client-4-0-3, error-xlator:
gvAA01-posix [No data available]
[2019-04-20 13:12:38.093719] E [MSGID: 115050]
[server-rpc-fops.c:175:server_lookup_cbk] 0-gvAA01-server: 24276491: LOOKUP
/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (a7c9b4a0-b7ee-4d01-a79e-576013c8ac87/Cloud
Backup_clone1.vbm_62906_tmp), client:
00-A-16217-2019/04/08-21:23:03:692424-gvAA01-client-4-0-3, error-xlator:
gvAA01-posix [No data available]
[2019-04-20 13:12:38.093660] E [MSGID: 113002]
[posix-helpers.c:893:posix_gfid_set] 0-gvAA01-posix: gfid is null for
/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [Invalid argument]
[2019-04-20 13:12:38.093696] E [MSGID: 113002] [posix.c:362:posix_lookup]
0-gvAA01-posix: buf->ia_gfid is null for /brick2/xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx [No
data available]


[2019-04-20 14:25:59.654576] E [inodelk.c:404:__inode_unlock_lock]
0-gvAA01-locks:  Matching lock not found for unlock 0-9223372036854775807,
by 980fdbbd367f0000 on 0x7fc4f0161440
[2019-04-20 14:25:59.654668] E [MSGID: 115053]
[server-rpc-fops.c:295:server_inodelk_cbk] 0-gvAA01-server: 6092928:
INODELK /xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx.cdr$ (25b14631-a179-4274-8243-6e272d4f2ad8),
client:
cb-per-worker18-53637-2019/04/19-14:25:37:927673-gvAA01-client-1-0-4,
error-xlator: gvAA01-locks [Invalid argument]


[2019-04-20 13:35:07.495495] E [rpcsvc.c:1364:rpcsvc_submit_generic]
0-rpc-service: failed to submit message (XID: 0x247c644, Program: GlusterFS
3.3, ProgVers: 330, Proc: 27) to rpc-transport (tcp.gvAA01-server)
[2019-04-20 13:35:07.495619] E [server.c:195:server_submit_reply]
(-->/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/glusterfs/3.12.14/xlator/debug/io-stats.so(+0x1696a)
[0x7ff4ae6f796a]
-->/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/glusterfs/3.12.14/xlator/protocol/server.so(+0x2d6e8)
[0x7ff4ae2a96e8]
-->/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/glusterfs/3.12.14/xlator/protocol/server.so(+0x928d)
[0x7ff4ae28528d] ) 0-: Reply submission failed


Thank you again for your assistance. It is greatly appreciated.

- Patrick



On Sat, Apr 20, 2019 at 10:50 PM Darrell Budic <budic at onholyground.com>
wrote:

> Patrick,
>
> I would definitely upgrade your two nodes from 3.12.14 to 3.12.15. You
> also mention ZFS, and that error you show makes me think you need to check
> to be sure you have “xattr=sa” and “acltype=posixacl” set on your ZFS
> volumes.
>
> You also observed your bricks are crossing the 95% full line, ZFS
> performance will degrade significantly the closer you get to full. In my
> experience, this starts somewhere between 10% and 5% free space remaining,
> so you’re in that realm.
>
> How’s your free memory on the servers doing? Do you have your zfs arc
> cache limited to something less than all the RAM? It shares pretty well,
> but I’ve encountered situations where other things won’t try and take ram
> back properly if they think it’s in use, so ZFS never gets the opportunity
> to give it up.
>
> Since your volume is a disperse-replica, you might try tuning
> disperse.shd-max-threads, default is 1, I’d try it at 2, 4, or even more if
> the CPUs are beefy enough. And setting server.event-threads to 4 and
> client.event-threads to 8 has proven helpful in many cases. After you get
> upgraded to 3.12.15, enabling performance.stat-prefetch may help as well. I
> don’t know if it matters, but I’d also recommend resetting
> performance.least-prio-threads to the default of 1 (or try 2 or 4) and/or
> also setting performance.io-thread-count to 32 if those have beefy CPUs.
>
> Beyond those general ideas, more info about your hardware (CPU and RAM)
> and workload (VMs, direct storage for web servers or enders, etc) may net
> you some more ideas. Then you’re going to have to do more digging into
> brick logs looking for errors and/or warnings to see what’s going on.
>
>   -Darrell
>
>
> On Apr 20, 2019, at 8:22 AM, Patrick Rennie <patrickmrennie at gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
> Hello Gluster Users,
>
> I am hoping someone can help me with resolving an ongoing issue I've been
> having, I'm new to mailing lists so forgive me if I have gotten anything
> wrong. We have noticed our performance deteriorating over the last few
> weeks, easily measured by trying to do an ls on one of our top-level
> folders, and timing it, which usually would take 2-5 seconds, and now takes
> up to 20 minutes, which obviously renders our cluster basically unusable.
> This has been intermittent in the past but is now almost constant and I am
> not sure how to work out the exact cause. We have noticed some errors in
> the brick logs, and have noticed that if we kill the right brick process,
> performance instantly returns back to normal, this is not always the same
> brick, but it indicates to me something in the brick processes or
> background tasks may be causing extreme latency. Due to this ability to fix
> it by killing the right brick process off, I think it's a specific file, or
> folder, or operation which may be hanging and causing the increased
> latency, but I am not sure how to work it out. One last thing to add is
> that our bricks are getting quite full (~95% full), we are trying to
> migrate data off to new storage but that is going slowly, not helped by
> this issue. I am currently trying to run a full heal as there appear to be
> many files needing healing, and I have all brick processes running so they
> have an opportunity to heal, but this means performance is very poor. It
> currently takes over 15-20 minutes to do an ls of one of our top-level
> folders, which just contains 60-80 other folders, this should take 2-5
> seconds. This is all being checked by FUSE mount locally on the storage
> node itself, but it is the same for other clients and VMs accessing the
> cluster. Initially, it seemed our NFS mounts were not affected and operated
> at normal speed, but testing over the last day has shown that our NFS
> clients are also extremely slow, so it doesn't seem specific to FUSE as I
> first thought it might be.
>
> I am not sure how to proceed from here, I am fairly new to gluster having
> inherited this setup from my predecessor and trying to keep it going. I
> have included some info below to try and help with diagnosis, please let me
> know if any further info would be helpful. I would really appreciate any
> advice on what I could try to work out the cause. Thank you in advance for
> reading this, and any suggestions you might be able to offer.
>
> - Patrick
>
> This is an example of the main error I see in our brick logs, there have
> been others, I can post them when I see them again too:
> [2019-04-20 04:54:43.055680] E [MSGID: 113001]
> [posix.c:4940:posix_getxattr] 0-gvAA01-posix: getxattr failed on
> /brick1/<filename> library: system.posix_acl_default  [Operation not
> supported]
> [2019-04-20 05:01:29.476313] W [posix.c:4929:posix_getxattr]
> 0-gvAA01-posix: Extended attributes not supported (try remounting brick
> with 'user_xattr' flag)
>
> Our setup consists of 2 storage nodes and an arbiter node. I have noticed
> our nodes are on slightly different versions, I'm not sure if this could be
> an issue. We have 9 bricks on each node, made up of ZFS RAIDZ2 pools -
> total capacity is around 560TB.
> We have bonded 10gbps NICS on each node, and I have tested bandwidth with
> iperf and found that it's what would be expected from this config.
> Individual brick performance seems ok, I've tested several bricks using dd
> and can write a 10GB files at 1.7GB/s.
>
> # dd if=/dev/zero of=/brick1/test/test.file bs=1M count=10000
> 10000+0 records in
> 10000+0 records out
> 10485760000 bytes (10 GB, 9.8 GiB) copied, 6.20303 s, 1.7 GB/s
>
> Node 1:
> # glusterfs --version
> glusterfs 3.12.15
>
> Node 2:
> # glusterfs --version
> glusterfs 3.12.14
>
> Arbiter:
> # glusterfs --version
> glusterfs 3.12.14
>
> Here is our gluster volume status:
>
> # gluster volume status
> Status of volume: gvAA01
> Gluster process                             TCP Port  RDMA Port  Online
> Pid
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> Brick 01-B:/brick1/gvAA01/brick    49152     0          Y       7219
> Brick 02-B:/brick1/gvAA01/brick    49152     0          Y       21845
> Brick 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/bri
> ck1                                         49152     0          Y
>  6931
> Brick 01-B:/brick2/gvAA01/brick    49153     0          Y       7239
> Brick 02-B:/brick2/gvAA01/brick    49153     0          Y       9916
> Brick 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/bri
> ck2                                         49153     0          Y
>  6939
> Brick 01-B:/brick3/gvAA01/brick    49154     0          Y       7235
> Brick 02-B:/brick3/gvAA01/brick    49154     0          Y       21858
> Brick 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/bri
> ck3                                         49154     0          Y
>  6947
> Brick 01-B:/brick4/gvAA01/brick    49155     0          Y       31840
> Brick 02-B:/brick4/gvAA01/brick    49155     0          Y       9933
> Brick 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/bri
> ck4                                         49155     0          Y
>  6956
> Brick 01-B:/brick5/gvAA01/brick    49156     0          Y       7233
> Brick 02-B:/brick5/gvAA01/brick    49156     0          Y       9942
> Brick 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/bri
> ck5                                         49156     0          Y
>  6964
> Brick 01-B:/brick6/gvAA01/brick    49157     0          Y       7234
> Brick 02-B:/brick6/gvAA01/brick    49157     0          Y       9952
> Brick 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/bri
> ck6                                         49157     0          Y
>  6974
> Brick 01-B:/brick7/gvAA01/brick    49158     0          Y       7248
> Brick 02-B:/brick7/gvAA01/brick    49158     0          Y       9960
> Brick 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/bri
> ck7                                         49158     0          Y
>  6984
> Brick 01-B:/brick8/gvAA01/brick    49159     0          Y       7253
> Brick 02-B:/brick8/gvAA01/brick    49159     0          Y       9970
> Brick 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/bri
> ck8                                         49159     0          Y
>  6993
> Brick 01-B:/brick9/gvAA01/brick    49160     0          Y       7245
> Brick 02-B:/brick9/gvAA01/brick    49160     0          Y       9984
> Brick 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/bri
> ck9                                         49160     0          Y
>  7001
> NFS Server on localhost                     2049      0          Y
>  17276
> Self-heal Daemon on localhost               N/A       N/A        Y
>  25245
> NFS Server on 02-B                 2049      0          Y       9089
> Self-heal Daemon on 02-B           N/A       N/A        Y       17838
> NFS Server on 00-a                 2049      0          Y       15660
> Self-heal Daemon on 00-a           N/A       N/A        Y       16218
>
> Task Status of Volume gvAA01
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
> There are no active volume tasks
>
> And gluster volume info:
>
> # gluster volume info
>
> Volume Name: gvAA01
> Type: Distributed-Replicate
> Volume ID: ca4ece2c-13fe-414b-856c-2878196d6118
> Status: Started
> Snapshot Count: 0
> Number of Bricks: 9 x (2 + 1) = 27
> Transport-type: tcp
> Bricks:
> Brick1: 01-B:/brick1/gvAA01/brick
> Brick2: 02-B:/brick1/gvAA01/brick
> Brick3: 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/brick1 (arbiter)
> Brick4: 01-B:/brick2/gvAA01/brick
> Brick5: 02-B:/brick2/gvAA01/brick
> Brick6: 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/brick2 (arbiter)
> Brick7: 01-B:/brick3/gvAA01/brick
> Brick8: 02-B:/brick3/gvAA01/brick
> Brick9: 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/brick3 (arbiter)
> Brick10: 01-B:/brick4/gvAA01/brick
> Brick11: 02-B:/brick4/gvAA01/brick
> Brick12: 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/brick4 (arbiter)
> Brick13: 01-B:/brick5/gvAA01/brick
> Brick14: 02-B:/brick5/gvAA01/brick
> Brick15: 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/brick5 (arbiter)
> Brick16: 01-B:/brick6/gvAA01/brick
> Brick17: 02-B:/brick6/gvAA01/brick
> Brick18: 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/brick6 (arbiter)
> Brick19: 01-B:/brick7/gvAA01/brick
> Brick20: 02-B:/brick7/gvAA01/brick
> Brick21: 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/brick7 (arbiter)
> Brick22: 01-B:/brick8/gvAA01/brick
> Brick23: 02-B:/brick8/gvAA01/brick
> Brick24: 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/brick8 (arbiter)
> Brick25: 01-B:/brick9/gvAA01/brick
> Brick26: 02-B:/brick9/gvAA01/brick
> Brick27: 00-A:/arbiterAA01/gvAA01/brick9 (arbiter)
> Options Reconfigured:
> cluster.shd-max-threads: 4
> performance.least-prio-threads: 16
> cluster.readdir-optimize: on
> performance.quick-read: off
> performance.stat-prefetch: off
> cluster.data-self-heal: on
> cluster.lookup-unhashed: auto
> cluster.lookup-optimize: on
> cluster.favorite-child-policy: mtime
> server.allow-insecure: on
> transport.address-family: inet
> client.bind-insecure: on
> cluster.entry-self-heal: off
> cluster.metadata-self-heal: off
> performance.md-cache-timeout: 600
> cluster.self-heal-daemon: enable
> performance.readdir-ahead: on
> diagnostics.brick-log-level: INFO
> nfs.disable: off
>
> Thank you for any assistance.
>
> - Patrick
> _______________________________________________
> Gluster-users mailing list
> Gluster-users at gluster.org
> https://lists.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
>
>
>
-------------- next part --------------
An HTML attachment was scrubbed...
URL: <http://lists.gluster.org/pipermail/gluster-users/attachments/20190420/e939ffa8/attachment.html>


More information about the Gluster-users mailing list