[Gluster-users] VM fs becomes read only when one gluster node goes down

Josh Boon gluster at joshboon.com
Mon Oct 26 19:23:03 UTC 2015


Hmm even five should be OK.  Do you lose all VMs or just some? 

Also, we had issues with

cluster.quorum-type: auto
cluster.server-quorum-type: server

and had to instead go with

cluster.server-quorum-type: none
cluster.quorum-type: none

though we only replicate instead distribute and replicate so I'd be wary of changing those without advice from folks more familiar with the impact on your config. 

gfapi upon connect gets the volume file and is aware of the configuration and changes to it so it should be OK when a node is lost since it knows where the other nodes are. 

If you have a lab with your gluster config setup and you lose all of your VM's I'd suggest trying my config to see what happens.  The gluster logs and qemu clients could also have some tips on what happens when a node disappears. 
----- Original Message -----
From: "André Bauer" <abauer at magix.net>
To: "Josh Boon" <gluster at joshboon.com>
Cc: "Krutika Dhananjay" <kdhananj at redhat.com>, "gluster-users" <gluster-users at gluster.org>, gluster-devel at gluster.org
Sent: Monday, October 26, 2015 7:08:15 PM
Subject: Re: [Gluster-users] VM fs becomes read only when one gluster node goes down

Thanks guys!
My volume info is attached at the bottom of this mail...

@ Josh
As you can see, i already have a 5 second ping timeout set. I will try
it with 3 seconds.

Not sure, if i want to have errors=continue on the fs level but i will
give it a try, if its the only possibility to get automatic failover work.


@ Roman
I use qemu with libgfapi to access the images. So no glusterfs entries
in fstab for my vm hosts. It also seems this is kind of deprecated:

http://blog.gluster.org/category/mount-glusterfs/

"`backupvolfile-server` - This option did not really do much rather than
provide a 'shell' script based failover which was highly racy and
wouldn't work during many occasions.  It was necessary to remove this to
make room for better options (while it is still provided for backward
compatibility in the code)"


@ all
Can anybody tell me how Glusterfs handles this internaly?
Is the libgfapi client already aware of the server which replicates the
image?
Is there a way i can configure it manualy for a volume?




Volume Name: vmimages
Type: Distributed-Replicate
Volume ID: 029285b2-dfad-4569-8060-3827c0f1d856
Status: Started
Number of Bricks: 2 x 2 = 4
Transport-type: tcp
Bricks:
Brick1: storage1.domain.local:/glusterfs/vmimages
Brick2: storage2.domain.local:/glusterfs/vmimages
Brick3: storage3.domain.local:/glusterfs/vmimages
Brick4: storage4.domain.local:/glusterfs/vmimages
Options Reconfigured:
network.ping-timeout: 5
performance.quick-read: off
performance.read-ahead: off
performance.io-cache: off
performance.stat-prefetch: off
cluster.eager-lock: enable
network.remote-dio: enable
cluster.quorum-type: auto
cluster.server-quorum-type: server
auth.allow:
192.168.0.21,192.168.0.22,192.168.0.23,192.168.0.24,192.168.0.25,192.168.0.26
server.allow-insecure: on
storage.owner-uid: 2000
storage.owner-gid: 2000



Regards
André


Am 26.10.2015 um 17:41 schrieb Josh Boon:
> Andre,
> 
> I've not explored using a DNS solution to publish the gluster cluster
> addressing space but things you'll want to check out
> are network.ping-timeout and whether or not your VM goes read-only on
> filesystem error. If your network is consistent and robust
> tuning network.ping-timeout to a very low value such as three seconds
> will instruct the client to drop that client on failure. The default
> value for this is 42 seconds which will cause your VM to go read-only as
> you've seen. You could also choose to have your VM's mount their
> partitions errors=continue as well depending on the filesystem they run.
> Our setup has timeout at seven seconds and errors=continue and has
> survived both testing and storage node segfaults. No data integrity
> issues have presented yet but our data is mostly temporal so integrity
> hasn't been tested thoroughly. Also we're qemu 2.0 running gluster 3.6
> on ubuntu 14.04 for those curious. 
> 
> Best,
> Josh 
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> *From: *"Roman" <romeo.r at gmail.com>
> *To: *"Krutika Dhananjay" <kdhananj at redhat.com>
> *Cc: *"gluster-users" <gluster-users at gluster.org>, gluster-devel at gluster.org
> *Sent: *Monday, October 26, 2015 1:33:57 PM
> *Subject: *Re: [Gluster-users] VM fs becomes read only when one gluster
> node goes down
> 
> Hi,
> got backupvolfile-server=NODE2NAMEHERE in fstab ? :)
> 
> 2015-10-23 5:24 GMT+03:00 Krutika Dhananjay <kdhananj at redhat.com
> <mailto:kdhananj at redhat.com>>:
> 
>     Could you share the output of 'gluster volume info', and also
>     information as to which node went down on reboot?
> 
>     -Krutika
>     ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> 
>         *From: *"André Bauer" <abauer at magix.net <mailto:abauer at magix.net>>
>         *To: *"gluster-users" <gluster-users at gluster.org
>         <mailto:gluster-users at gluster.org>>
>         *Cc: *gluster-devel at gluster.org <mailto:gluster-devel at gluster.org>
>         *Sent: *Friday, October 23, 2015 12:15:04 AM
>         *Subject: *[Gluster-users] VM fs becomes read only when one
>         gluster node goes        down
> 
>         Hi,
> 
>         i have a 4 node Glusterfs 3.5.6 Cluster.
> 
>         My VM images are in an replicated distributed volume which is
>         accessed
>         from kvm/qemu via libgfapi.
> 
>         Mount is against storage.domain.local which has IPs for all 4
>         Gluster
>         nodes set in DNS.
> 
>         When one of the Gluster nodes goes down (accidently reboot) a
>         lot of the
>         vms getting read only filesystem. Even when the node comes back up.
> 
>         How can i prevent this?
>         I expect that the vm just uses the replicated file on the other
>         node,
>         without getting ro fs.
> 
>         Any hints?
> 
>         Thanks in advance.
> 
>         -- 
>         Regards
>         André Bauer
> 
>         _______________________________________________
>         Gluster-users mailing list
>         Gluster-users at gluster.org <mailto:Gluster-users at gluster.org>
>         http://www.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
> 
> 
> 
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> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Best regards,
> Roman.
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Gluster-users mailing list
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> http://www.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-users
> 


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