[Gluster-users] Performance problem, Network traffic, ASCII/BINARY protocol

Keith Freedman freedman at FreeFormIT.com
Tue Dec 16 09:11:39 UTC 2008


I believe, 1.3 uses ascii and 1.4 uses binary protocols
I noticed a HUGE performance boost when I went up to 1.4

Also, I'd remove your read-ahead, write-behind, and io-cache, and 
test again, then add back only one at a time, then 2 at a time, then 
all 3 and see what your results are.
Personally, I dont trust using them with AFR.. it's probably safe, 
but I have fears that the write-behind will capture data which is 
written later while it's busy being changed on another 
server.  Read-ahead might be ok in AFR, but even still.  you risk 
pre-fetching data that changes a second later so you're out of 
date... if I'm wrong I'm sure one of the devs will chime in.

beyond that, I believe an ls will have some network traffic, the AFR 
has to check with the other server to validate the serial number.

check your logs and see if it's for some reason continually 
auto-healing the directory entry--if it is, that accounts for the 
delays, if not, then something else is in the way.




At 11:44 PM 12/15/2008, Francis GASCHET wrote:
>Hi all,
>
>I installed glusterFS on 2 computers under Mandriva 2008.
>Connection type : Ethernet 100 mbits/S (mii-tool result: negotiated
>100baseTx-FD flow-control)
>
>Hereafter is my configuration (same on both PCs):
>
>*glusterfs-server.vol:*
>
>volume dir_main
>    type storage/posix                                        # POSIX FS
>translator
>    option directory /main                                    # Export
>this directory
>end-volume
>
>volume locks_main
>      type features/posix-locks
>      subvolumes dir_main
>end-volume
>
>volume main
>      type protocol/server
>      option transport-type tcp/server                          # For
>TCP/IP transport
>     subvolumes locks_main
>      option auth.ip.main.allow 127.0.0.1,172.16.1.*            # Allow
>access to "brick" volume
>end-volume
>
>
>*client.vol:*
>
>volume main_loc
>      type protocol/client
>      option transport-type tcp/client
>      option remote-host localhost
>      option remote-subvolume main
>end-volume
>
>volume main_dist
>      type protocol/client
>      option transport-type tcp/client
>      option remote-host other
>      option remote-subvolume main
>end-volume
>
>volume raid_main_afr
>      type cluster/afr
>      subvolumes main_loc main_dist
>      option read-subvolume main_loc
>end-volume
>
>volume raid_main_ra
>      type performance/read-ahead
>      option page-size 128kB
>      option page-count 4
>      option force-atime-update off
>      subvolumes raid_main_afr
>end-volume
>
>volume raid_main_wb
>      type performance/write-behind
>      option aggregate-size 1MB
>      option flush-behind on
>      subvolumes raid_main_ra
>end-volume
>
>volume raid_main
>      type performance/io-cache
>      option cache-size 512MB
>      option page-size 1MB
>      option priority *:0                 # *.html:2,*:1
>      option force-revalidate-timeout 2   # default is 1
>      subvolumes raid_main_wb
>end-volume
>
>
>It works fine, but slowly !
>I'm a newbie in glusterFS, so may be some option isn't adequate. Please
>advise.
>
>Due to the option "read-subvolume main_loc" I didn't expect network
>traffic when I just list files or read them, but actually, even with a
>simple ls, I see a lot of network traffic.
>A "ls -R" takes 7 to 8 seconds for less than 8000 files. If I do it
>locally, I get the result instantly.
>*Question 1:* Is this traffic normal on read only operation ?
>
>*Question 2:* in the documentation, I read that there is 2 protocols :
>ASCII protocol and binary protocol. Currently, according to what I see
>with tcpdump, my glusterFS uses the ASCII protocol. I guess it's not the
>best for performance ! What is the way to enforce it using the binary
>protocol ?
>
>Thank's for any help.
>
>Best regards,
>
>--
>Francis GASCHET / NUMLOG
>http://www.numlog.fr
>Tel.: +33 (0) 130 791 616
>Fax.: +33 (0) 130 819 286
>
>NUMLOG recrute sur LOLIX :
>http://fr.lolix.org/
>
>
>
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