[Gluster-devel] Implementing Flat Hierarchy for trashed files

Rajesh Joseph rjoseph at redhat.com
Tue Aug 18 07:22:42 UTC 2015



----- Original Message -----
> From: "Prashanth Pai" <ppai at redhat.com>
> To: "Anoop C S" <anoopcs at redhat.com>
> Cc: gluster-devel at gluster.org
> Sent: Tuesday, August 18, 2015 11:59:09 AM
> Subject: Re: [Gluster-devel] Implementing Flat Hierarchy for trashed files
> 
> 
> ----- Original Message -----
> > From: "Anoop C S" <anoopcs at redhat.com>
> > To: gluster-devel at gluster.org
> > Sent: Monday, August 17, 2015 6:20:50 PM
> > Subject: [Gluster-devel] Implementing Flat Hierarchy for trashed files
> > 
> > Hi all,
> > 
> > As we move forward, in order to fix the limitations with current trash
> > translator we are planning to replace the existing criteria for trashed
> > files inside trash directory with a general flat hierarchy as described
> > in the following sections. Please have your thoughts on following
> > design considerations.
> > 
> > Current implementation
> > ======================
> > * Trash translator resides on glusterfs server stack just above posix.
> > * Trash directory (.trashcan) is created during volume start and is
> >   visible under root of the volume.
> > * Each trashed file is moved (renamed) to trash directory with an
> >   appended time stamp in the file name.
> 
> Do these files get moved during re-balance due to name change or do you
> choose file name according to the DHT regex magic to avoid that ?
> 
> > * Exact directory hierarchy (w.r.t the root of volume) is maintained
> >   inside trash directory whenever a file is deleted/truncated from a
> >   directory
> > 
> > Outstanding issues
> > ==================
> > * Since renaming occurs at the server side, client-side is unaware of
> >   trash doing rename or create operations.
> > * As a result files/directories may not be visible from mount point.
> > * Files/Directories created from from trash translator will not have
> >   gfid associated with it until lookup is performed.
> > 
> > Proposed Flat hierarchy
> > =======================
> > * Instead of creating the whole directory under trash, we will rename
> >   the file and place it directly under trash directory (of course with
> >   appended time stamp).
> 
> The .trashcan directory might not scale with millions of such files placed
> under one directory. We had faced the same problem with gluster-swift
> project for object expiration feature and had decided to distribute our
> files across multiple directories in a deterministic way. And, personally,
> I'd prefer storing absolute timestamp, for example: as returned by `date
> +%s` command.
> 
> > * Directory hierarchy can be stored via either of the following two
> >   approaches:
> > 	(a) File name will contain the whole path with time stamp
> > 	    appended
> 
> If this approach is taken, you might have trouble with choosing a "magic
> letter" representing slashes.
> 
> > 	(b) Store whole hierarchy as an xattr
> > 
> > Other enhancements
> > ==================
> > * Create the trash directory only
> > when trash xlator is enabled.
> 
> This is a needed enhancement. Upgrade to 3.7.* from older glusterfs versions
> caused undesired results in gluster-swift integration because .trashcan was
> visible by default on all glusterfs volumes.
> 
> > * Operations such as unlink, rename etc
> > will be prevented on trash
> >   directory only when trash xlator is
> > enabled.
> > * A new trash helper translator on client side(loaded only when
> > trash
> >   is enabled) to resolve split brain issues with truncation of
> > files.
> > * Restore files from trash with the help of an explicit setfattr
> > call.
> 
> You have to be very careful with races involved in re-creating the path when
> clients are accessing volume, also with over-writing if path exists.
> It's way easier (from implementer's perspective) if this is a manual process.
> 
> > 


If the on-disk structure is changed how will upgrades are handled?


> > Thanks & Regards,
> > -Anoop C S
> > -Jiffin Tony Thottan
> > _______________________________________________
> > Gluster-devel mailing list
> > Gluster-devel at gluster.org
> > http://www.gluster.org/mailman/listinfo/gluster-devel
> > 
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