[Gluster-devel] RFC - "Connection Groups" concept

[Amar Tumballi]

On 06/28/2013 12:37 AM, Anand Avati wrote:
>
> On Wed, Jun 26, 2013 at 8:04 AM, Jeff Darcy <jdarcy at redhat.com
> <mailto:jdarcy at redhat.com>> wrote:
>
>     On 06/26/2013 11:42 AM, Joe Julian wrote:
>
>         There are only two translators that use the network, server and
>         client. I'm unclear how these communication groups would get
>         applied.
>
>         I lean a little bit toward being against solving network problems
>         with application complexity. Can't these problems be solved with
>         split horizon DNS and/or static routing?
>
>
>     Some can; some can't.  Even for those that can, some users might prefer
>     a solution within GlusterFS - as long as we come up with a coherent
>     model - instead of having to deal with DNS or iptables.  One of the
>     major problems that can't be solved that way is separate access controls
>     for each connection group.  For example, it might be desirable to allow
>     mounts from a particular machine (or to a particular volume) only
>     through a particular network - both for security reasons and to prevent
>     saturation of a critical network with non-critical traffic.
>
>     I think Kaushal's connection-group idea is headed in the right
>     direction.  We should use UUIDs as much as possible internally, as using
>     either DNS names or IP addresses in this context is error-prone.  There
>     should be a way for a CLI user to associate a "nickname" with a
>     particular host, using either its UUID or one of its addresses at the
>     moment of issuing the command.  Likewise, there should be a simple way
>     to associate an interface with a connection group, using any of the
>     interface's unique identifiers/properties at the time of association.
>     Attaching that connection-group ID to an incoming connection/interface
>     is pretty trivial, as is adding it to the "identity" that we use for
>     access control.
>
>     The trickier part is figuring out how to associate a connection group
>     with a client and route appropriately from that end.  Do we have
>     connection-group-specific volfiles?  How do we specify which one we
>     want?  Adding more options to mount.glusterfs doesn't seem all that
>     appealing, but I don't really see any way around it (obviously without
>     the options or special configuration the behavior should be as it is
>     now).  The glusterd changes to handle this are likely to be pretty
>     tedious, but IMO they're necessary to support some users' requirements.
>
>
> To figure out which connection a client has to use, we could do
> auto-discover at the time of GETSPEC depending on which network
> interface the GETSPEC request is coming in from. We already have per
> transport client volfiles (one for tcp, one for rdma), and extending it
> to per network is natural. Today we ask the client to specify the
> transport type in GETSPEC (e.g "volname.rdma") - but even that can be
> retired if we start using getsockname() and discover the incoming interface.
>
> This way the client only specifies the appropriate (routable) mount
> server IP and everything else is resolved automatically.

This should be better approach IMO too.

> Another approach might be to just store the UUID of the host in the
> client volfile, as remote-uuid (instead of remote-host option). The
> client can query the mount server to resolve the UUID to a host at that
> point in time with a HOSTMAPPER service (like our PORTMAPPER server
> which maps bricks to ports). This hostmapper can maintain the
> relationship of all the host UUIDs in the trusted pool to all their
> respective interface IPs, and use the interface of the incoming mapping
> request to perform appropriate mapping. When in doubt, it can always
> return the entire set of IPs of a host (with transport types) and let
> the client figure out which of those IPs are routable and maybe even
> autodetect which is the fastest. E.g your server might have both 1g/e
> and 10g/e, and only some of your clients have 10g/e. In such cases this
> kind of auto discovery at mount time might be desirable.
>
> Thoughts?
>

I would implement something called 'BRICKMAPPER'. BRICKMAPPER would 
implement many procedures, which could be also used by some 'showmount' 
like utility with GlusterFS. (from any clients, not only from RHS server 
pools with 'glusterd').

-Amar